The macular hole is a small full-thickness defect in the retina at the centre of the macula, which can cause blurred or distorted central vision and a reduction in visual acuity. Surgical treatment aims to close the hole and improve or preserve central vision, depending on the condition of the macula and the duration of the disease.
After surgery, vision usually improves gradually as the macular hole closes and the gas bubble is naturally absorbed. In some cases, a specific head position may be required for several days to support the healing process. The final visual outcome depends mainly on the size and duration of the macular hole, as well as the condition of the macula before surgery.
Who it is for
Surgical treatment is primarily recommended for patients with a macular hole causing significant reduction or distortion of central vision. The decision to proceed with surgery is individualised, taking into account the size and duration of the hole, the condition of the macula, and the overall health of the eye.